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Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project

About the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project

  • What's the problem with Burr Oak and Turtle Creek?
  • What's being done to help Burr Oak and Turtle Creek
  • What can I do to help?
  • What is the future of Burr Oak and Turtle Creek?
  • Meet the project coordinator

    What's the problem with the Burr Oak and Turtle Creeks?
    Burr Oak and Turtle Creeks landed on Iowa's list of impaired waters list due to high levels of sediment and nitrogen in both creeks. Countering these environmental problems is the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project, which began on October 6, 2006 to improve water quality in the watersheds.

    Sediment in Burr Oak and Turtle Creeks can reduce water clarity, damage habitat for aquatic life, fill in streambanks, clog drainageways and deliver phosphorous to the creeks.

    One of the most commmon nutrients in Iowa, nitrogen is also a problem for Burr Oak and Turtle Creeks in Mitchell County. High nutrient levels can lead to cloudy water, create low oxygen and high ammonia levels, which are harmful to fish and other aquatic life. These levels can also cause toxic alage blooms.
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    What's being done to help the Burr Oak and Turtle Creeks?
    Dan Bratrud, interim watershed project coordinator, can work with you to evaluate your property and identify practices that can help both the creeks and your property. Bratrud can also help find financial assistance to install those practices. Landowners participating in the watershed project can generally get improved financial assistance opportunities.

    Landowners in the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek watersheds can improve the creeks by partnering with the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project. The project is in its second year and has a number of conservation practices already in place, including nutrient management, pest management, pasture management, streambank stabilization, grassed waterways, filter strips and wetland restoration.

    A popular conservation practice in the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek watersheds is nutrient management. This type of management helps keep excess nutrients out of surface and groundwater. The result is reduced costs for landowners because they only use the necessary amounts and types of fertilizers. Using nutrient management also creates better water quality and is fairly easy to implement.

    Pest management is another conservation practice being used in the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek watersheds. This type of management can reduce the amount of pesticides that are applied to vegetation. As a result, water quality is increased and is noticable throughout the watersheds.

    Livestock management is a conservation practice that is working in the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek watersheds. This practice limits livestock access to stream, resulting in reduced pollutants. Along with this is rotational grazing and fencing which keeps livetock out of the stream, allowing streambanks to heal, and reduce streambank erosion.

    Using pest management can reduce the amount of chemical pesticides that are applied to cropland, helping improve water quality and maximizing profit.

    Streambank stabilization is a method to reduce erosion by using structures or planting vegetation along streambanks.

    Grassed waterways in the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek watersheds are an effective practice in reducing soil erosion. These natural or constructed channels move surface water across the land without causing soil erosion. The vegetation in the waterway slows the water, protecting the land from rill and gully erosion.

    Filter strips are strips of grass or other vegetation used to trap sediment (and pollutants attached to it) from runoff.

    The Burr Oak and Turtle Creek watersheds have installed two wetlands since the beginning of the project. These wetlands trap sediment resulting higher quality water.
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    What can I do to help?
    Landowners and residents can consider installing conservation practices to control the amount of sediment, nitrogen and other pollutants reaching Burr Oak and Turtle Creek.

    Financial assistance is available, and the benefits extend beyond cleaner water - often conservation practices can produce financial benefits, create recreational opportunities and provide habitat for wildlife.

    Landowners and residents of Turtle Creek can volunteer as part of IOWATER. Monitors collect information on the levels of nitrates, nitrites, dissolved oxygen, pH, chloride and phosphate in the creek. Dan Bratrud, interim watershed project coordinator, hopes to start IOWATER monitoring for Burr Oak in the near future.

    Some monitors also report on the water's temperature and color, and on biological life in the monitoring area, which is often an indicator of water quality.

    Monitors report their data to the IOWATER online database, where the public can view water monitoring results from across the state at IOWATER.
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    What is the future of the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek?
    An increased interest from landowners practicing numerous conservation practices has the future looking bright for the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project. The three-year program hopes to return Burr Oak and Turtle Creek to the beauty it once was.
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    Dan Bratrud is the coordinator of the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project.

    Meet the project coordinator
    Dan Bratrud, a native of rural Kensett in Worth County, has worked in agriculture and conservation throughout his career.

    "My goals as a project coordinator are to show landowners and operators ways they can help to reduce the sediment and nutrients entering these streams by installing conservation practices and to help them get cost-share to install these practices."

    For other ways you can get involved with the Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Water Protection Project, contact Dan Bratrud, watershed coordinator, at (641) 732-3735 or Daniel.Bratrud@ia.nacdnet.net
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    Project partners

  • For More Information
    Local:
    Dan Bratrud
    Burr Oak and Turtle Creek Watershed Project Coordinator
    (641) 732-5504
    Daniel.Bratrud@ia.udsa.gov
    Mitchell County NRCS Office

    Statewide:
    Steve Hopkins
    DNR Nonpoint Source Program Coordinator
    (515) 281-6402
    Stephen.Hopkins@dnr.iowa.gov

     

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