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Spirit Lake, and East and West Okoboji Lakes support important walleye
fisheries. In addition, these lakes are the main source of broodstock walleye
for the Spirit Lake Hatchery. The densities of walleye in these lakes are
not sufficient to meet the demands of the angler or to satisfy the needs
of the Spirit Lake Hatchery. This investigation examined the reasons why
the densities of walleye were lower than desired, and will provide recommendations
to increase densities of walleyes in these lakes. Results so far indicate
that inconsistent recruitment, not the angler, was the primary reason for
the low densities and harvests of walleye.
Most large fingerling walleyes perished within 2-5 weeks after they
were stocked, and this high post-stocking mortality was size related. Stocking
the current size of fingerlings will continue to prevent the realization
of our objectives. Eight-inch fall fingerlings are needed to accomplish
present management objectives, therefore, a concerted effort will be made
to consistently produce 8-inch fingerling walleyes at the Spirit Lake Hatchery.
Computer modeling indicated that stocking these large fingerling fish would
increase densities of walleyes 3-4 times in these lakes, however, more
research is needed to determine the survival and costs of these large 8-inch
fingerling fish.
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